Fingerprints are unique because they are never identical and cannot be forged. true or false?

• A. True
• B. False
• C. Not determinable
• D. Both statements

Answer: (A)

Fingerprints are formed by random physical processes during fetal development, producing ridge patterns that are highly individual. The combination of numerous minutiae points—where ridges end, bifurcate, or form dots—creates a pattern unique to each person. Because these features are stable over a lifetime and there’s a vast number of distinguishing details, no two individuals have exactly the same print, and even identical twins differ in their ridge patterns. While it’s technically possible to fake a print, replicating enough minutiae to fool a test is extremely difficult, making real-world forgery unlikely. For these reasons, the statement is treated as true: fingerprints are unique and effectively resistant to forgery.